general description the pvt412a series photovoltaic relay is a single- pole, normally open solid-state relay that can replace electromechanical relays in many applications. it utilizes international rectifier?s proprietary hexfet power mosfet as the output switch, driven by an integrated circuit photovoltaic generator of novel construction. the output switch is controlled by radiation from a gaalas light emitting diode (led) which is optically isolated from the photovoltaic generator. these ssrs are specifically designed for industrial control and peripheral telecom applications. series pvt412a relays are packaged in a 6-lead molded dip package with either thru-hole or surface mount (?gull-wing?) terminals. it is available in standard plastic shipping tubes or on tape-and-reel. please refer to part identification information . applications ? control of ac power line (up to 240 vac) industrial loads ? control of dc industrial loads up to +/-300 vdc ? on/off hook switch ? dial-pulse generation part identification pvt412apbf thru-hole pvt412aspbf surface-mount pvt412as-tpbf surface-mount, tape and reel (hexfet is the registered trademark for international rectifier power mosfets) features ? hexfet power mosfet output ? bounce-free operation ? 4,000 v rms i/o isolation ? very low on-resistance (r dd-on ) ? linear ac/dc operation ? solid-state reliability ? ul recognized ? esd tolerance: 4000v human body model 500v machine model 1 www.irf.com ? 2015 international rectifier submit datasheet feedback june 02, 2015 microelectronic power ic hexfet ? power mosfet photovoltaic relay single pole, normally open, 0-400v, 240ma ac / 360ma dc series pvt412apbf
series pvt412apbf 2 www.irf.com ? 2015 international rectifier submit datasheet feedback june 02, 2015 input characteristics limits units minimum control current (see figure 1) 3.0 ma maximum control current for off-state resistance 0.4 ma control current range (caution: current limit input led, see figure 5) 3.0 to 25 ma maximum reverse voltage 6.0 v electrical specifications 0-400v, 240ma,ac (t a = +25c ) unless otherwise specified ) connection diagrams output characteristics limits units operating voltage range 0 to 400 v peak maximum load current @ t a =+40c 5ma control (see figure 1) a connection 240 ma b connection 260 ma c connection 360 ma maximum on-state resistance @t a =+25c 100ma pulsed load, 5ma control (see figures 2 & 3) a connection 6 ? b connection 3 ? c connection 2 ? max. pulsed load current @t a =+25c, 400v, 5ma control (10ms @ 10% duty cycle) 750 ma maximum off-state leakage @t a =+25c, 400v 1.0 a maximum turn-on time @t a =+25c (see figures 6 & 7) for 50ma, 100 v dc load, 5ma control (5ms pulse width @ 50% duty cycle) 3.0 ms maximum turn-off time @t a =+25c (see figures 6 & 7) for 50ma, 100 v dc load, 5ma control (5ms pulse width @ 50% duty cycle) 0.5 ms maximum output capacitance @ 50v dc , f=1mhz (cout, see figure 8) 40.0 pf general characteristics limits units minimum dielectric strength, input-output 4000 v rms minimum insulation resistance, input-output 10 12 ? maximum capacitance, input-output vd=0v, f=1mhz 1.0 pf maximum pin soldering temperature (10 seconds maximum) +260 ambient temperature range: operating -40 to +85 c storage -40 to +100 international rectifier does not recommen d the use of this product in aerospace, avionics, military or life support applica tion s. users of this international rectifier product in such applications assume all risks of such use and indemnify international rectifier against all damages resulting from such use.
series pvt412apbf 3 www.irf.com ? 2015 international rectifier submit datasheet feedback june 02, 2015 0 50 100 150 200 250 300 0 20 40 60 80 100 figure 2. typical on characteristics ambient temperature (c) figure 1. current derating curves v dd (volts) ambient figure 3. typical on-characteristics -800 -600 -400 -200 0 200 400 600 800 -3.0 -2.0 -1.0 0.0 1.0 2.0 3.0 voltage drop (v dd ) load current (ma ) i led = 5ma 20ms pulsed, 25c 0 100 200 300 400 500 600 700 800 0.0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 load current (ma) i led = 5ma 20m s - pulsed, 25oc 25-40oc 60oc 85oc ?a? connection ?a? connection ambient temperature ( o c) figure 4. typical normalized off-state leakage ?a? connection i led = 5ma i led = 3ma
series pvt412apbf 4 www.irf.com ? 2015 international rectifier submit datasheet feedback june 02, 2015 figure 6. typical delay times figure 8. typical output capacitance 0.01 0.10 1.00 10.00 12345678910 i led (ma) delay time (ms ) ton tdly figure 5. input characteristics (current controlled) typical min. device & +85c limit max. device & -45c limit 0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 led forward voltage drop (volts dc) input current (ma) to f f ?a? connection i d 10% t dly t on t off i led 90% figure 7. delay time definitions 0 50 100 150 200 250 300 350 400 0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 5 0 v dd drain to drain voltage typical capacitance (pf) ?a? connection
series pvt412apbf 5 www.irf.com ? 2015 international rectifier submit datasheet feedback june 02, 2015 01-2009 01 01-2008 01 case outlines note: for the most current drawing please refer to ir website at: http://www .irf.com/p ackage/
series pvt412apbf 6 www.irf.com ? 2015 international rectifier submit datasheet feedback june 02, 2015 ir world headquarters: 101 n. sepulveda blvd., el segundo, california 90245, usa data and specifications subject to change without notice to contact international rectifier, please visit http://www.irf.com/whoto-call/ ? qualification standards can be found at international rectifier?s web site: http://www.irf.com/product-info/reliability ?? applicable version of jedec standard at the time of product release date comments ? added qualification information table on p a g e 6 ? updated data sheet with new ir corporate template revision history 6/2/2015 pvt412apbf n/a pvt412aspbf msl4 pvt412as-tpbf (p er jedec j-std-020e & jedec j-std-033c ?? ) rohs compliant yes qualification information ? qualification level industrial (per jedec jesd47i ?? guidelines) moisture sensitivity level
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